How did the debate between Warren and Deaton expose deeper tensions within US financial regulation, and could their opposing views on crypto play a role in shaping the Senate’s future?
The classic face-off
The first face-off between Democratic Senator Elizabeth Warren and her Republican challenger, attorney John Deaton, on the evening of October 15 was anything but polite.
The hour-long debate, co-sponsored by WBZ-TV and The Boston Globe, was a rollercoaster of policy clashes and personal digs, with the topic of cryptocurrency taking center stage at one point.
Senator Warren, known for her firm stance on regulating the crypto industry, wasted no time accusing Deaton of being too cozy with crypto players.
On the other hand, Deaton, a prominent lawyer with a history of defending crypto investors, has painted himself as a champion for financial innovation.
Warren, a longtime advocate for consumer protection, has often criticized the crypto world, calling it a “haven for fraud and scams.” Her push for stricter regulations has won her both supporters and critics.
Deaton, on the other hand, has built a reputation for defending the rights of individual investors and smaller players in the crypto space, particularly in cases against the SEC. His stance reflects a more pro-crypto, less regulatory-heavy approach.
Let’s uncover the key moments of this heated discussion and what it tells us about the future of crypto regulation in the US Senate race.
Crypto clash in Senate debate
The first Senate debate between Elizabeth Warren and John Deaton was supposed to be about several issues. But in true political drama, the subject that stole the show was crypto.
Warren, known for her strong advocacy for stricter crypto regulation, wasted no time accusing Deaton of being too aligned with the crypto industry.
Citing campaign finance numbers, she said: “90% of his [Deaton’s] campaign funding comes from the crypto industry.” She added, “If John Deaton goes to Washington, his crypto friends will expect a return on their investment,” framing him as a candidate more interested in defending crypto interests than addressing the needs of ordinary citizens to speak
Deaton responded by questioning the senator’s focus on crypto:
“I wish Senator Warren would attack inflation the way she attacks crypto. I wish she would attack to secure the border like she is focused on crypto.”
Deaton also defended his pro-crypto stance by sharing a personal story about his mother, who was affected by high bank fees.
“When Bitcoin (BTC) came along, I thought of my mother, who couldn’t maintain a bank account because of fees. Bitcoin offered a way to eliminate the predatory banks and middlemen,” he explained, positioning himself as a candidate who sees crypto as part of the solution to financial access, especially for marginalized communities.
In response, Warren doubled down on her familiar narrative that crypto facilitates illegal activities, such as money laundering and terrorist financing. She argued that crypto should be subject to the same regulations as other financial institutions.
“I just want crypto to follow the same rules as every bank, stockbroker and credit union,” Warren asserted, framing her stance as a matter of financial safety and regulatory fairness.
The debate also touched on Bitcoin self-preservation, with Deaton accusing Warren of favoring large financial institutions over individual investors. He criticized her for supporting a bill that he said would limit Bitcoin self-custody for individuals while allowing banks to hold Bitcoin.
“Her bill bans Bitcoin self-custody in America, but she allows banks to self-custody Bitcoin,” he said, highlighting what he sees as a contradiction in Warren’s policy.
Deaton also revealed his involvement in the Ripple (XRP) v. brought up the SEC lawsuit, where he advocated for XRP holders against what he called “regulatory overreach.”
He used it as evidence of his willingness to take on big institutions and stand up for small investors, suggesting his efforts led to a recent $1 million donation from Ripple co-founder Chris Larsen to a super PAC who supports Vice President Kamala Harris.
Deaton argued that he often clashed with crypto insiders, despite Warren’s claims that he was beholden to them.
“If I hadn’t done what I did — suing the SEC on behalf of small retail investors — that donation to your candidate of choice, Senator, would not have happened. So, Madam Vice President, if you’re watching, you’re welcome.”
Crypto history from Warren and Deaton
The crypto clash between Senator Warren and challenger Deaton in the Massachusetts Senate debate did not appear out of thin air. Both candidates have a deep history tied to digital assets — though in very different ways.
Warren: The crypto critic
Warren has been a vocal critic of the crypto industry for years. Seeking her fourth term as a US senator, she sits on both the Senate Finance Committee and the Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee – two key bodies that oversee financial regulation, including crypto.
In May 2024, during a hearing of the Senate Armed Services Committee, Warren brought attention to how cryptocurrencies could undermine US national security.
She cited intelligence reports indicating that Iran and North Korea have used crypto to evade sanctions, with more than 50% of North Korea’s foreign exchange earnings now coming from crypto.
Warren also grilled high-ranking military officials and pushed for stricter anti-money laundering regulations to prevent adversaries from exploiting the growing crypto ecosystem.
Her firm belief is that without proper oversight, cryptocurrencies provide a gateway for bad actors to finance illegal activities such as terrorism, drug trafficking and sanctions evasion.
But Warren’s opposition to crypto isn’t just about national security. She has consistently argued that the industry exposes consumers to fraud, volatility and environmental damage — especially from energy-intensive Bitcoin mining.
Her push for tighter regulations is rooted in ensuring that the crypto world follows the same rules as traditional financial institutions, providing the same protections for average citizens.
Deaton: The Crypto Lawyer
A longtime crypto attorney, Deaton is best known for his work defending XRP holders in the high-profile Ripple v. SEC case. In 2021, Deaton filed a petition challenging the SEC’s claim that XRP, Ripple’s native cryptocurrency, was a security.
His petition argued that the SEC’s approach violated legal precedent, and his advocacy led to his appointment as amicus counsel in the case, representing more than 75,000 XRP holders.
In addition to his legal work, Deaton runs CryptoLaw, a platform that provides updates on legal and regulatory developments in the crypto industry.
In February 2024, Deaton officially launched his bid for the United States Senate in Massachusetts to face Warren. He secured the Republican nomination and made crypto regulation a central issue in his campaign.
In September 2024, shortly after securing the Republican nomination for the Senate, Deaton tweeted that the SEC’s actions in the Ripple vs. SEC case caused small investors to lose more than $15 billion due to its “gross overreach.”
He is particularly critical of the enforcement-heavy approach taken by the SEC, which he says has stifled innovation and punished ordinary investors rather than protecting them.
His frustration with Warren stems from her role on the Senate Banking Committee, which oversees the SEC. Deaton repeatedly called out Warren for failing to hold the SEC accountable, saying:
“Since Warren won’t do it, when I get to the Senate, I will.”
His decision to run for the Senate was motivated in part by his desire to challenge the status quo of financial regulation and to hold regulators like the SEC accountable for their actions. Deaton made it clear that, in his opinion, current lawmakers, including Warren, have failed to protect the very people they claim to represent.
What to expect next?
The 2024 US elections are shaping up to be drastically different from those of 2020, especially when it comes to the role of crypto.
Back in 2020, crypto was barely mentioned in the presidential debates, with digital assets still in the shadows of the broader political arena.
Fast forward to 2024, and crypto has become a key issue, driven by widespread adoption and relentless advocacy from within the space.
As Warren and Deaton gear up for their second debate on October 17, the odds remain in Warren’s favor, with polling data showing her leading by 22.5%.
However, Deaton’s pro-crypto stance may still resonate with voters looking for change, especially those who see crypto as an engine for innovation and financial empowerment.
Meanwhile, on the national stage, the US presidential race is also heating up. According to Polymarket, Donald Trump is currently leading with a 60% chance to Vice President Kamala Harris’s 40%.
The fact that crypto has become a major talking point in both Senate and presidential races reflects the industry’s growing influence, which is a turning point for both the sector and the US financial system as a whole.
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